Ifenisha ye-acrylic eyenziwe ngokwezifisoifenisha yesimanje, enemisebenzi eminingi eye yathandwa kakhulu ezindaweni zasekhaya, ehhovisi, kanye nezentengiselwano eminyakeni yamuva nje ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okuhle kanye nezici zemisebenzi eminingi. Ifenisha ye-Acrylic isetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni ezahlukene, njengamakamelo okuhlala emindenini, amakamelo okulala, izindawo zokudlela, izindawo zokwamukela izivakashi zamahhotela, amakamelo ombukiso, iminyuziyamu, njalo njalo. Ayikwazi nje ukwengeza umuzwa wesimanje nowesitayela endaweni yangaphakathi, kodwa futhi igcwalisa izidingo zemisebenzi ehlukene, njengokubonisa, ukugcina, ukuhlukanisa, kanye nokuhlobisa.
Izici zefenisha ye-acrylic zinezici ezilandelayo:
Okokuqala, zibonakala zicacile futhi zicacile, okuvumela abantu ukuthi bazibone kangcono futhi bazibonise izinto;
Okwesibili, ziqinile futhi zinamandla, futhi zingamelana nesisindo esikhulu kanye nengcindezi;
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula ukuzinakekela nokuzihlanza, vele usule ngamanzi afudumele nensipho noma insipho.
Okokugcina, umbala nesimo sefenisha ye-acrylic kungenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwezidingo zamakhasimende, okulungele kakhulu izidingo zomuntu siqu nezenziwe ngokwezifiso.
Incazelo Yokuqina Kwezinto Ezisetshenziswayo ze-Acrylic
I-Acrylic uhlobo lwezinto eziphilayo ze-polymer, ubulukhuni bayo buphakeme kakhulu, buphakeme kakhulu kunengilazi evamile. Inkomba yobulukhuni be-acrylic ingu-2.5-3.5 esikalini sobulukhuni be-Mohs, kanti inkomba yobulukhuni bengilazi evamile ingu-5.5. Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-acrylic kulula ukuyiklwebha kunengilazi evamile, kodwa ukumelana kwayo nokushayisana kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka kunamandla.
Ubulukhuni be-acrylic bunqunywa yisakhiwo seketanga layo lama-molecule. Iketanga lama-molecule le-acrylic lenziwa i-polymerized kusuka ku-methyl formate (MMA) monomer, futhi bakha iketanga le-polymer. Leli ketanga le-polymer lakhiwe ngama-carbon-carbon bonds kanye nama-carbon-oxygen bonds, okwenza i-acrylic ibe nobulukhuni obuphezulu kanye nokuqina.
Izizathu Zokuthi Kungani Ifenisha Ye-Acrylic Kulula Ukuyiklwebha
Nakuba i-acrylic inobulukhuni obuphezulu, kuselula ukuyiklwebha. Izizathu ezenza kube lula ukuyiklwebha ifenisha ye-acrylic ikakhulukazi yilezi zici ezilandelayo:
1) Ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic buthambile futhi bungakhubeka futhi buguge. Ngisho noma ubulukhuni be-acrylic buphansi kunobengilazi evamile, kulula ukubuklwebha ngenxa yobuso balo obuthambile.
2) Ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic kulula ukubuqoqa uthuli nokungcola, okuzokwakha izinhlayiya ezincane ebusweni, okubangela ukuthi ubuso buklwebhe.
3) Ifenisha ye-Acrylic iguguleka kalula yizinto zamakhemikhali. Isibonelo, ezinye izinto zokuhlanza kanye nezinyibilikisi zinganciphisa ubulukhuni kanye namandla e-acrylic ebusweni, okwenza kube lula ukuklwebheka.
4) Ukusetshenziswa kwefenisha ye-acrylic kuzothinta nezinga lokuklwebheka. Uma izinto ezisindayo, imiklwebhe, noma ukungqubuzana kubekwa ebusweni befenisha, kungabangela ukuthi ubuso buklwebheke.
Kafushane
Nakuba i-acrylic inobulukhuni obuphezulu, kuselula ukuyiklwebha. Ukuze sivikele ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic, kufanele sigweme ukusebenzisa izinto zamakhemikhali ukuhlanza ifenisha ye-acrylic, sihlanze njalo ubuso, sigweme ukunqwabelana kothuli nokungcola ebusweni, futhi sigweme ukubeka izinto ezisindayo ebusweni, lezi yizindlela ezisebenzayo zokuvikela ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic ekuklwebheni.
Singumkhiqizi ochwepheshe wefenisha ye-acrylic onolwazi lweminyaka engama-20 ekuklameni nasekukhiqizeni umkhiqizo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga itafula, isihlalo, ikhabhinethi, noma isethi ephelele yefenisha yegumbi, singakunikeza izinsizakalo zokuklama nokukhiqiza.
Ungakuvimbela Kanjani Ukuklwebheka Kwefenisha Ye-Acrylic?
Nakuba ifenisha ye-acrylic ibukeka iyinhle, icacile, futhi isobala, ngenxa yobunzima bayo obuphansi, ubuso busengozini yokuklwebheka nokuguguleka. Ukuze silondoloze ubuhle befenisha ye-acrylic futhi sandise isikhathi sayo sokusebenza, singathatha izinyathelo ezilandelayo ukuvimbela ukuklwebheka kwefenisha ye-acrylic:
Sebenzisa Amathuluzi Okuhlanza Afanele kanye Nezihlanzi
Ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic abukwazi ukuhlanzwa kusetshenziswa izihlanzi zeglasi ezivamile noma izinyibilikisi eziphilayo, ezingalimaza ubuso be-acrylic. Esikhundleni salokho, kufanele sisebenzise isihlanzi esenzelwe ngqo ifenisha ye-acrylic, noma sisebenzise amanzi afudumele nanensipho ukuhlanza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lapho uhlanza ifenisha ye-acrylic, kufanele usebenzise i-flannel ethambile noma isiponji, futhi ugweme ukusebenzisa amabhulashi noma amanye amathuluzi okuhlanza aklwebha ubuso.
Gwema Ukuthinta Ubuso Be-Acrylic Ngezinto Ezibukhali
Izinto ezibukhali zingaklwebha kalula ubuso be-acrylic, ngakho-ke kufanele sigweme ukusebenzisa lezi zinto ukuthinta ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic. Isibonelo, kufanele sigweme ukusebenzisa okhiye ababukhali, izitsha zetafula zensimbi, amapeni acijile, nezinye izinto ukuthinta ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic.
Vikela Ifenisha ye-Acrylic Ngokufanele Ukuze Ugweme Ukungqubuzana
Ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic busengozini yokungqubuzana nokuguga, ngakho-ke kufanele sivikele kahle ifenisha ye-acrylic ukuze sigweme ukungqubuzana kobuso. Isibonelo, singabeka i-flannelette, i-felt, noma ezinye izinto ezithambile ebusweni befenisha ye-acrylic ukuze sinciphise ukungqubuzana kobuso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho uhambisa ifenisha ye-acrylic, kufanele iphathwe ngobumnene ukuze kugwenywe amandla amakhulu noma ukungqubuzana phansi, ukuze kuvikelwe ubuso befenisha ekuklwebhekeni.
Ngamafuphi
Izindlela zokuvimbela ukuklwebheka ifenisha ye-acrylic zifaka phakathi ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlanza afanele kanye nezinto zokuhlanza, ukugwema ukuthintana nezindawo ze-acrylic ngezinto ezibukhali, kanye nokuvikela kahle ifenisha ye-acrylic ekungqubuzaneni. Ngokuthatha lezi zinyathelo, singavikela ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic ekuklwebhekeni futhi sandise impilo yefenisha ye-acrylic.
Indlela Yokulungisa Ukuklwebheka Okuvamile Ifenisha ye-Acrylic
Ukuklwebha ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic kuyinkinga evamile, kodwa ngamazinga ahlukene okuklwebha, singathatha izindlela ezahlukene zokulungisa. Okulandelayo yisimiso esiyisisekelo sokulungisa ukuklwebha kwe-acrylic, amazinga ahlukene, nezindlela zokwelapha ezihambisanayo, kanye namaphuzu olwazi afanele lobuchwepheshe bokulungisa i-acrylic namathuluzi:
Izimiso Eziyisisekelo Zokulungisa Ukuklwebheka Kwe-Acrylic
Uma ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic buklwejwa, ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukuthamba noma ukuguguleka kwe-acrylic ebusweni. Isimiso esiyisisekelo sokulungisa ukuklwejwa kwe-acrylic ukususa ingxenye eklwejwe ebusweni, bese kuba ngokugcwalisa nokupholisha, ukuze ubuso obulungisiwe buhambisane nobuso obuzungezile. Izindlela zokulungisa namathuluzi athile ancike ebangeni nasekujuleni kokuklwejwa.
Amazinga Ahlukene Okuklwebha Ifenisha ye-Acrylic kanye Nezindlela Zokwelapha Ezihambisanayo
Izinga lokuklwebha ebusweni befenisha ye-acrylic lihlukile, kanti indlela yokwelapha ehambisanayo nayo ihlukile. Lokhu okulandelayo amazinga ahlukene okuklwebha kanye nezindlela zokwelapha ezihambisanayo:
Ukuklwebha Kancane
Ukuklwebheka okuncane kwenzeka lapho kukhona imiklwebhe emincane ebusweni, kodwa hhayi ejulile. Imiklwebhe enjalo ingasuswa kalula ngokusebenzisa isihlanzi se-acrylic kanye nendwangu ethambile ye-lint, engapholishwa nge-polish paste.
Ukuklwebheka Okuphakathi
Ukuklwebheka okumaphakathi kusho ukuthi indawo inemiklwebhe esobala, kodwa ayiklwebheki indawo ye-acrylic. Lolu hlobo lokuklwebheka lungapholishwa ngokusebenzisa i-polishing paste kanye nomshini wokupholishwa ukuze ukuklwebheka kungabonakali.
Ukuklwebha Okunzima
Ukuklwebha kakhulu kusho ukuthi kukhona imiklwebhe esobala ebusweni, futhi ubuso be-acrylic buklwebhekile. Imiklwebhe enjalo idinga ukugcwaliswa nge-acrylic filler, bese ipholishwa futhi ipholishwe ukuze kubushelelezi ubuso emuva.
Ukulungiswa kwe-Acrylic Ubuchwepheshe kanye namathuluzi Ochwepheshe
Ukulungiswa kokuklwebheka kobuso befenisha ye-Acrylic kudinga ubuchwepheshe namathuluzi ochwepheshe, njengokugcwalisa i-acrylic, i-polishing paste, umshini wokupholisha, umshini wokupholisha, njll. Nazi ezinye zezindlela zokulungisa i-acrylic ezivamile:
Isigcwalisi se-Acrylic
I-Acrylic filler iyi-filler ekhethekile engagcwalisa imihuzuko nemifantu ebusweni be-acrylic. I-ejenti yokugcwalisa ingenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngombala wobuso ukuze ifane nombala wobuso befenisha ye-acrylic.
Umshini Wokunamathisela Nokupholisha
Ama-paste nama-polisher okupholisha angasetshenziswa ukususa imihuzuko namabala ebusweni, okwenza ubuso be-acrylic bube bushelelezi futhi bube bushelelezi.
Umshini Wokupholisha
Umshini wokupholisha ungasetshenziswa ukususa imihuzuko ejulile kanye nemifantu nokubuyisela ubushelelezi kanye nokushelela kobuso be-acrylic.
Kafushane
Ukuklwebheka kobuso befenisha ye-acrylic kungalungiswa ngezindlela ezahlukene zokulungisa. Ukuklwebheka okuncane kungasuswa ngqo ngesihlanzi se-acrylic kanye ne-lint ethambile, ukuklwebheka okuphakathi kudinga ukulungiswa nge-polish paste kanye nomshini wokupholisha, kanye nokuklwebheka okukhulu kudinga ukulungiswa nge-filling agent kanye nomshini wokupholisha nokupholisha. Ekulungiseni, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ochwepheshe okulungisa i-acrylic ukuqinisekisa umphumela wokulungisa kanye nekhwalithi yobuso befenisha ye-acrylic.
Imikhiqizo yethu yefenisha ye-acrylic yenziwe ngezinto zokusetshenziswa ezisezingeni eliphezulu futhi iza newaranti yeminyaka eminingi. Uma unezidingo zokubonisana ngomkhiqizo noma zokwenza ngokwezifiso, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi, sizokunikeza uhla oluphelele lwezixazululo nezinsizakalo.
Amacala Akhethekile Okweqa Ifenisha ye-Acrylic kanye Nezixazululo
Kunezizathu eziningi zokuklwebha ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic, ezinye zazo ezibangelwa yizici ezikhethekile. Nazi izimo ezimbili ezikhethekile ezivamile kanye nezixazululo zazo:
Ukuklwebheka Okubangelwa Ukuthuthwa Noma Ukufakwa
Ngenxa yokuthi ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic busengozini yokuguga nokudabuka, ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic buklwebheka kalula ngesikhathi sokuthutha nokufaka. Uma ifenisha ye-acrylic iklwebheka ngesikhathi sokuthutha noma sokufaka, izixazululo ezilandelayo zingacatshangelwa:
Okokuqala, uma kunemihuzuko emincane, ungasebenzisa isihlanzi se-acrylic kanye ne-lint ethambile ukuhlanza nokupholisha. Uma kunemihuzuko emaphakathi nenzima, ingagcwaliswa nge-ejenti yokugcwalisa, bese ipholisha futhi ipholisha ukuze indawo ibushelelezi futhi. Uma ukuklwebheka kukubi kakhulu, ungacabanga ngokufaka esikhundleni sefenisha ye-acrylic, noma ufune izinsizakalo zokulungisa i-acrylic zobungcweti.
Ukuze sigweme ukuklwebha ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic ngesikhathi sokuthutha nokufaka, sincoma ukuthi ubuso be-acrylic buvikelwe ngaphambi kokuthutha, njengokubusonga ngebhodi le-foam noma ezinye izinto ezithambile ukuze kuncishiswe ukungqubuzana nokuguguleka ebusweni be-acrylic.
Ukuklwebheka Okubangelwa Ezinye Izinto Ezikhethekile
Ngaphezu kokuklwebha ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa nokufakwa, kunezinye izici eziningi ezikhethekile ezibangela ukuklwebha ebusweni befenisha ye-acrylic. Isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, ukuhlanza okungafanele, ukungcola kwamakhemikhali, njll., kungabangela ukuklwebha ebusweni befenisha ye-acrylic. Kulezi zimo ezikhethekile, singasebenzisa izixazululo ezilandelayo:
Okokuqala, hlanza ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic njalo, bese uyihlanza ngezihlanzi ezifanele namathuluzi okuhlanza ukuze ugweme ukuhlanza okungafanele kanye nokungcoliswa ngamakhemikhali kwendawo. Okwesibili, qaphela ukugwema ukusebenzisa izinto ezibukhali ukuze uthinte ubuso be-acrylic ukuze ugweme ukuklwebheka nokuguguleka ebusweni.
Uma ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic buklwejiwe, indlela yokulungisa efanele ingathathwa ngokuya ngezinga kanye nokujula kokuklwejiwe. Ukuze uthole imiklweji engathi sína, kunconywa ukufuna izinsizakalo zokulungisa i-acrylic zobungcweti ukuqinisekisa umphumela wokulungisa kanye nekhwalithi yezindawo zefenisha ye-acrylic.
Ngamafuphi, kunezizathu eziningi zokuklwebha ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic, futhi izixazululo ezifanayo zidinga ukuthathwa ezimweni ezahlukene zokuklwebha. Ekusetshenzisweni nasekuhlanzweni okuvamile, kubalulekile ukunaka ukuvikela ubuso be-acrylic ukuze ugweme ukuklwebha nokuguguleka ebusweni. Uma ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic buklwebhekile, indlela yokulungisa efanayo ingathathwa ngokuya ngezinga kanye nokujula kokuklwebha.
Isifinyezo
Ukuklwebha ifenisha ye-acrylic kuyinkinga evamile, kodwa singathatha izindlela ezahlukene zokulungisa ukuze siyixazulule.
Ngamazinga ahlukene okuklwebha, ungathatha izindlela ezahlukene zokwelapha, njengokusebenzisa indwangu yokuhlanza i-acrylic ne-velvet ethambile, umshini wokupholisha nowokupholisha, i-filling agent, kanye nomshini wokupholisha, umshini wokupholisha.
Lapho kulungiswa, amathuluzi obuchwepheshe bokulungisa i-acrylic kanye namasu kudingeka kusetshenziswe ukuqinisekisa umphumela wokulungisa kanye nekhwalithi yobuso befenisha ye-acrylic.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezizathu eziningi zokuklwebha ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic, futhi kudingeka kuqashelwe ukuvikela ubuso be-acrylic ukuze kugwenywe ukuklwebha nokuguguleka ebusweni.
Uma ubuso befenisha ye-acrylic buklwebhekile, ungathatha indlela efanele yokulungisa ngokwezinga nokujula kokuklwebheka, noma ufune izinsizakalo zochwepheshe zokulungisa i-acrylic kithi.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga ukwenza ngokwezifiso komuntu ngamunye noma isixazululo sefenisha ephelele, sizolalela ngesineke imibono yakho futhi sinikeze izixazululo zokuklama nokukhiqiza zochwepheshe ukuze sakhe umsebenzi ohlangabezana nezidingo ezisebenzayo kanye nobuhle. Silangazelela ngobuqotho ukubambisana nawe, ake siklame ikhaya lamaphupho akho ndawonye!
Uma usebhizinisini, ungase uthande
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-19-2023